B12021906: Peter Carl Goldmark, developed color TV & LP records. B12031729: Antonio Soler, famed late 18th century Spanish composer. B12051782: Martin Van Buren, 8th President (1837-1841) B12051839: General George A. Custer B12051901: Walter Elias Disney, father of Mickey Mouse. B12061822: John Eberhard, built 1st large scale pencil factory in US. B12061870: William S. Hart, star of silent Western movies B12081861: William Durant, founded General Motors Corp. B12081865: Jean Sibelius, major Scandinavian composer. B12081894: James Thurber B12091848: Joel Chandler Harris, created the Uncle Remus stories B12091886: Clarence Birdseye, became the frozen vegatable king. B12101830: Emily Dickinson, poet B12101851: Melvil Dewey, created the Dewey Decimal System for libraries B12111918: Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn B12121805: Henry Wells, founded American Express Co. and Wells Fargo & Co. B12121821: Gustave Flaubert, novelist, 'Madame Bovary'. B12121915: Old Blue Eyes, Frank Sinatra. B12141546: Tycho Brahe, astronomer B12151832: Alexandre-Gustave Eiffel, built a tower in Paris. B12151861: Charles Edgar Duryea, with his brother, invented 1st auto to be built and operated in US. B12161770: Ludwig von Beethoven B12161863: George Santayana, philosopher, poet, humanist. B12161899: Sir Noel Coward, playwright B12161917: Arthur C. Clarke, science fiction author ('2001'). B12171778: Sir Humphry Davy, discovered several chemical elements B1217 : Arthur Fiedler B12181886: Ty Cobb B12181890: Edwin Armstrong, radio pioneer (invented FM). B12191849: Henry Clay Frick, industrialist; worked for Carnegie. B12201805: Thomas Graham, the father of colloid chemistry B12201819: John Geary, 1st Postmaster, 1st Mayor (May 1, 1850). B12201868: Harvey Firestone B12211911: Josh Gibson, in professional baseball, the "Negro Babe Ruth" B12221858: Giacomo Puccini, composer B12231790: Jean-Francois Champollion, deciphered Egyptian hieroglyphics B12241809: Kit Carson, Western scout. B12241905: Howard Hughes, reclusive billionaire. B12251899: Humphrey Bogart. Here's looking at you, kid. B12251918: Anwar Sadat B12271571: Johannes Kepler, discovered planets travel in eliptical orbits. B12281856: Woodrow Wilson, 28th President (1912-1921) B12291800: Charles Goodyear, invented vulcanization process for rubber B12291808: Andrew Johnson, 17th President (1865-1869) B12291809: William Ewart Gladstone, British statesman B12291876: Pablo Casals, cellist S12011913: 1st drive-up gasoline station opens, in Pittsburgh. S12011922: 1st skywriting over the US - "Hello U.S.A." - by Capt Turner, RAF S12011951: Golden Gate Bridge closed because of high winds. S12021816: 1st savings bank in US opens as the Philadelphia Savings Fund Society S12021823: President James Monroe declares his doctrine. S12021942: 1st controlled nuclear reaction at University of Chicago. S12021981: Moscone Convention Center opens at 11:30 AM. S12021982: 1st permanent artificial heart successfully implanted. S12031621: Galileo invents the telescope. S12031866: Paid Fire Department takes over from volunteer companies. S12031952: 1st television broadcast in Hawaii. S12031954: Joseph McCarthy goes too far in his attacks and is condemned by the U.S. Senate. S12031967: 1st human heart transplant performed, in Capetown, South Africa S12041783: Gen. Washington bids his officers farewell at Fraunce's Tavern, NYC S12041915: Panama Pacific International Exposition opens. S12051776: Phi Beta Kappa, 1st American scholastic fraternity, founded. S12061876: City of Anaheim incorporated for a second time. S12061917: Finland gains it's independence. S1206 : Independence Day, celebrated in Finland S12071787: Delaware is the first state to ratify the Constitution. S12071941: Pearl Harbor was attacked. S12071972: Apollo 17, last of the Apollo moon series, launched. S12081913: Construction starts on Palace of Fine Arts. S12081941: San Francisco has 1st blackout, at 6:15PM. S12091793: Noah Webster establishes New York's 1st daily newspaper. S12091907: 1st Christmas Seals sold, in the Wilmington Post Office. S12091941: 300 Montgomery opens as new Bank of America headquarters. S12101901: 1st distribution of Nobel Peace Prizes S12101962: Hunters Point jitney ends service after 50 years. S1210 : Human Rights Day, a United Nations observance. S12111914: Stockton Street Tunnel completed. S12111932: Snow falls in San Francisco. S12111975: First Class Mail now costs 13 cents (had been 10 cents). S12121901: Marconi receives 1st trans-Atlantic radio signal from England to US. S12121963: Kenya gains it's independence. S1212 : Independence Day, celebrated in Kenya S1212 : National Ding-a-ling Day S12131903: Wright brothers first airplane flight at Kittyhawk. S12131918: Wilson becomes 1st to make a foreign visit while President. S12131968: Playland at the Beach reopens. S12131976: Golden Gate Bridge District starts ferry service to Larkspur. S12131978: Susan B. Anthony dollar, 1st US coin to honor a woman, issued. S12141819: Alabama admitted to the Union. S12141911: South Pole 1st reached by Amundsen. S12141971: Golden Gate Bridge lights out all night from power failure. S12151791: Bill of Rights ratified when Virginia gave its approval. S12151877: Patent granted to Mr. Edison for the phonograph. S12151965: 1st rendevous in space: Gemini 6 and Gemini 7 link up. S12151969: SF Fire Dept. replaces leather helmets with plastic ones. S1215 : Bill of Rights Day S12161773: Big Tea Party in Boston Harbor. Indians welcome. S12161905: "Variety", covering all phases of show business, 1st published. S12161907: Great White Fleet sails from Hampton Downs on it's World Cruise S12171791: New York City traffic regulation creates the 1st one-way street S12171852: first Hawaiian cavalry organized. S12171860: Anaheim Township created in Los Angeles County. S12171903: at 10:35AM, for 12 seconds, 1st sustained motorized aircraft flight by Wright Brothers. S12171933: 1st professional football game: Chicago Bears vs. NY Giants. S12171944: M-OceanView streetcar resumes service & is extended to Market St. S12181974: San Francisco Visitors Center at City Hall opens. S12191732: Benjamin Frankin begins publication of "Poor Richard's Almanack" S12191777: Washington settles his troops at Valley Forge for the winter. S12191859: Grading started for Market Street Railroad. S12191889: Bishop Museum founded in Hawaii. S12191962: Street signs in Golden Gate Park approved by Park Commission. S1219 : Underdog Day S12201803: Louisiana Purchase officially transferred. S12201850: Hawaiian post office established. S12201929: Mt. Davidson dedicated as city park. S12211620: the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock S12211913: 1st crossword puzzle (with 32 clues), printed in New York World S12211937: 1st feature-length cartoon with color and sound premieres... "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" S12211952: Broadway Tunnel opens. S1221 : the Winter Solstice (at 2:21 PM PDT), shortest day of the year. S12221850: Hawaiian Post Office established. S12231947: transistor invented by Bardeen, Brattain & Shockley in Bell Labs S12241814: Treaty of Ghent signed, ending War of 1812 (this news did not arrive until after the Battle of New Orleans). S12241906: 1st known radio program in US is broadcast. S12241910: Luisa Tetrazzini sings to 250,000 people at Lotta's Fountain. S1224 : Christmas Eve S12251776: Washington crosses the Delaware and surprises the Hessians. S1225 : Christmas Day. Peace on Earth, good will towards men. S1225 : Constitution Day, celebrated in Republic of China (Taiwan). S12261865: James Mason invents the 1st American coffee percolator. S12261925: 1st East-West football game at Ewing Park before 25,000 fans. S1226 : Boxing Day, celebrated in Canada, United Kingdom (except Scotland) S12271831: Darwin begins his voyage onboard the HMS Beagle. S12271850: Hawaiian Fire Department established. S12271903: "Sweet Adaline", a barbershop quartet favorite, is 1st sung. S12271932: Radio City Music Hall in New York City opens. S12281669: a patent for chewing gum is granted to William Semple. S12281902: Trans-Pacific cable links Hawaii to US. S12281912: San Francisco Municipal Railway starts operation at Geary St. (MUNI was the 1st municpally-owned transit system) S12281915: City Hall dedicated by Mayor James Rolph. S12291864: Fire Dept celebrates 1st annual ball. S12291911: San Francisco Symphony formed. S12291937: Pan Am starts San Francisco to Auckland, New Zealand service. S12301817: first coffee planted in Hawaii. S12301853: Gadsden Purchase signed. S12311879: Cornerstone laid for Iolani Palace (only royal palace in US). S12311879: Edison gives public demonstration of his incandescent lamp.